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Adiós, Barbie: Young Women Write About
Body Image and Identity ed. Ophira Edut
(Seattle: Seal Press, 1998) pp. 236.
This book is written for women who are
concerned about body image - which includes
or has included most of us! Appropriately
titled at the same time as the 50th anniversary
of the omnipresent Barbie doll, it is a
collection of essays about growing up not
looking like Barbie, but eventually being
able to leave that image behind. The need
to look like Barbie, is explained by Gillman:
We urban, Jewish, black, Asian and Latina
girls began to realize slowly and painfully
that if you didn't look like Barbie, you
didn't fit in. Your status was diminished.
You were less beautiful, less valuable,
less worthy. If you didn't look like
Barbie, companies would discontinue you.
You simply couldn't compete.
Twenty-eight young women write about their
own personal journeys and leave a potent
message that we can learn self-acceptance
without looking like Barbie, and that self-acceptance
does not mean defeat. Not surprisingly,
many of the contributors have used writing
as a means towards greater self-acceptance.
Through their contributions, the impact
of race, ethnicity, sexuality and other
power-issues on body image are explored,
and expand our understanding about factors
that affect body image. One African-American
woman tells of her struggle to value her
own light-skinned complexion in a black
culture that links racial authenticity and
dark skin. Another woman writes that when
her mother offers to pay for plastic surgery,
she decides to keep her Jewish nose as a
means of maintaining her cultural identity.
Yet another reveals her personal revolution
as a fat, disabled, punk lesbian. "Memoirs
of a (sort) ex-shaver" humorously describes
the struggle of fighting the political battle
of body hair, making it through fall, winter
and spring without shaving, but having difficulty
maintaining that stance in the summer, when
the author feels more exposed to the world.
Still others explore the cultural meaning
of hair styles, "big butt", being short,
and being fat. One of the funniest essays
is by Susan Jane Gillman, entitled, "Klaus
Barbie, and other dolls I'd like to see"
where she lists such Barbies as:
- Quadratic Equation Barbie - Nobel
prize winning mathematician who comes
with her own tiny books and calculator.
- Microbiology Barbie - comes with
petri dishes, compute and Barbie Laboratory
- Bite-the-bullet Barbie - an anthropologist
with pith helmet, detachable limbs, fake
blood and a kit for performing surgery
on herself in the outback.
- Our Barbies, Ourselves - internally
and externally anatomically correct Barbie
comes with own speculum, magnifying glass,
tiny Kotex and books on sexual responsibility.
The anthology is a collection of stories,
both touching and humorous, of women who
have chosen to ignore, rebel against or
redefine the dominant beauty standard in
order to fully live in their bodies.
Donna Ciliska
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