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Gender on Campus: Issues for College Women
Sharon Bohn Gmelch (New Brunswick, Rutgers
UP., 1998.) 308 pp. ISBN 0-8135-2522-5.
A great introductory volume for anyone
exploring the discriminatory barriers confronted
by women in American and Canadian universities
and colleges. Sharon Gmelch, a cultural
anthropologist and the Director of Women's
Studies, at Union College, New York, presents
an overview of contemporary issues affecting
women on campus which are influenced not
only by gender, but also by such factors
as race, sexuality, age, and ability. She
addresses a comprehensive slate of issues
ranging from covert discrimination through
to violence; from weight preoccupation to
sexual identity.
Gmelch discusses the atmosphere on campus
surrounding the f-word - feminism. Many
students support feminism by refusing to
identify themselves as feminist. The stereotypes
of feminist as radical feminazis or angry
male-bashers and lesbians contribute to
rejection of the feminist label by many
women students. Many African-American women
also shy away from identifying as feminists
because they associate it with a white woman's
movement which ignores their concerns.
Our classrooms are co-ed but do not necessarily
provide equality of education for female
students and faculty. In chapter two, Gmelch
investigates the sexist classroom climate
that creates barriers for women in the academic
world. Subsequent chapters focus on women
and sport, homophobia, racism, disability,
eating disorders, substance use and abuse,
sexuality and reproduction, sexual health,
media influences and the portrayal of women,
the workforce and politics.
Gmelch thoroughly discusses each topic
in depth by and substantiates her assertions
by employing various incidents and examples
taken from daily campus life. At the end
of each chapter, she provides a list of
quick facts and suggestions for action,
books and other publications, videos, and
organizations for further information. This
book could be useful as a Women's Studies
text, but should be required reading for
all women on campus.
Nghi Trieu
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